Madison County, Texas Map

Reading the Madison County map

The outline on this map is Madison County's legal boundary as published in the U.S. Census Bureau's TIGER/Line files. At 470 square miles, the county is roughly the size of a square 22 miles on each side — small enough to cross in a short drive. Texas county lines are a mix of surveyed straight lines and natural features — compare the edges of this map to see which ones follow water.

The red marker shows Madisonville, the county seat, and the highlighted shapes in the schematic view are the bordering counties. Use the layer switcher to change between street, satellite and terrain backgrounds: satellite is best for seeing farmland and development patterns, while terrain shows hills, valleys and river corridors.

What surrounds Madison County

Moving around the compass, Madison County borders Grimes to the south; Houston to the northeast; Leon to the north; Brazos to the southwest; Walker to the southeast.

For travel planning, the nearest large cities are College Station (~33 mi), Waco (~83 mi), Houston (~90 mi). Distances are straight-line from the county's center; driving distances are usually 15–30% longer depending on the road network.

Landscape of the East Texas

East Texas is the state's forested corner — the Piney Woods, red-clay hills, lakes and river bottoms that have more in common with the Deep South than with the open West. Timber, poultry, oil and gas, and growing retirement and lake communities shape its economy.

How to use or print this map

To keep a copy, use the Download PDF button below the map: it saves a letter-size PDF of Madison County built from U.S. Census Bureau 2023 boundary files, showing neighboring counties and incorporated places. The Official TxDOT road map button downloads the Texas Department of Transportation county road mapbook. The Print map button opens a print-ready layout for paper printing. For a statewide view showing all 254 counties with their seats, use our free Texas map with counties and cities PDF.

Teachers often pair this map with the county's neighbors to practice cardinal directions, while genealogists use it to identify which neighboring courthouses may hold older records — many Texas counties were carved out of larger ones, and Madison County itself was formed from Grimes County, Leon County and Walker County.